Nigeria is charting a dramatic shift in its transport future as the Senate advances the Electric Vehicle Transition and Green Mobility Bill, 2025 to its second reading. The proposed law aims to gradually phase out petrol-powered cars while accelerating the country’s adoption of electric vehicles.

Lawmakers say the bill is designed to position Nigeria as a major hub for electric vehicle manufacturing and green mobility innovation in Africa. If passed, it would set timelines for reducing internal combustion engine use and introduce sweeping incentives for EV production, charging infrastructure, and renewable-powered transport systems.

Supporters argue that the transition will cut pollution, boost industrial growth, and align Nigeria with global clean-energy trends. However, critics warn that the move is premature, given persistent power shortages and inadequate infrastructure.

Debate is expected to intensify as the bill heads to committee review, where lawmakers will refine its targets and implementation roadmap.